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Erdős #125: complete Lean solution claimed by a DeepMind prover agent

Status

Not evaluated

Recorded on · github.com

  1. Announced
  2. Recordednot evaluated
  3. nextTo follow
What this status means

Source reading : Source read through an AI summary (level 2 of 3)

No DiscoverIA status yet; this does not mean nobody has checked it.

To move to “Under review”: a public review under way. To “Peer reviewed”: a journal publication or a review by named experts.

Full history

The gist

Google DeepMind claimed on 30 March 2026, according to the AI contributions wiki, a Lean solution to Erdős problem #125 in its lower-density formulation.

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Cite this entry

A single status snapshot since Oct 11, 2026: a citation always points to a dated snapshot.

Cite snapshot 1, Oct 11, 2026

APA citation with the dated link

DiscoverIA. (2026, October 11,). Erdős #125: complete Lean solution claimed by a DeepMind prover agent [Status : Not evaluated, snapshot 1]. DiscoverIA registry. https://discoveria.ai/en/fiche/erdos-125-deepmind/#releve-1

BibTeX @misc, key discoveria-erdos-125-deepmind-r1

@misc{discoveria-erdos-125-deepmind-r1,
  author       = {{DiscoverIA}},
  title        = {Erdős #125: complete Lean solution claimed by a DeepMind prover agent},
  howpublished = {DiscoverIA registry, entry erdos-125-deepmind},
  note         = {Status « Not evaluated », snapshot 1, recorded on October 11, 2026. new result},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://discoveria.ai/en/fiche/erdos-125-deepmind/#releve-1},
  urldate      = {2026-10-11}
}

Dated link opens this snapshot in the history

https://discoveria.ai/en/fiche/erdos-125-deepmind/#releve-1

Text written by an AI (DiscoverIA pipeline), on Reviewed by: Antoine Olivier, Oct 18, 2026Report an error

What has not been reviewed?

The status and its sources come from the registry; the explanatory text has been reviewed by a human.

The status and its sources come from the registry; the explanatory text has been reviewed by a human.

Key facts

Claimed by
Google DeepMind
announced on Mar 30, 2026
Nature
new result
Field
Mathematics (number theory)
Checked by
no verifier identified
Sources (domains)
2 : 1 read word for word, 1 links only
This entry
Reviewed by Antoine Olivier, Oct 18, 2026

To understand

Analogy

It is like an automatic proofreader that follows an argument line by line and flags the smallest gap; it does not say whether the exercise itself was copied correctly.

What it changes

The question asks whether a certain set of integers has positive lower density, that is, whether it always fills at least a fixed share of the integers. According to erdosproblems.com, DeepMind's argument shows that this density is zero; if the proof holds, an AI agent would have settled this form of the question on its own, with a proof in Lean, a language in which software checks every step.

What remains unclear

The Lean file is supplied by DeepMind itself, which is not the same as an independent check, and no outside verifier is named. The original source also asked whether the upper density is positive, and erdosproblems.com does not say that this form is settled.

For experts

2 sources.

For experts

Proofs
Lean (revendicateur)

Sources(domains)

  • primairegithub.comlink only, reading not recorded
  • articleerdosproblems.compage read word for word · consulted on Oct 18, 2026 · DeepMind later improved this argument to prove that the lower density has to be $0$

Method

The AI contributions wiki lists for #125 a complete Lean solution by DeepMind's prover agent, dated 30 March 2026. On erdosproblems.com, the question addressed is the [Er97] one; an argument found by DeepMind, then improved, proves there that the lower density is zero. Status “not evaluated” recorded on 11 October 2026 from github.com (page read through a model summary, quotation not rechecked).

Limits

The status source was read through a model summary; its quotation was not rechecked. A Lean proof supplied by the claimant does not count as formal verification by a third party. DiscoverIA has recorded no independent evaluation as of this date.

To understand

It is like an automatic proofreader that follows an argument line by line and flags the smallest gap; it does not say whether the exercise itself was copied correctly.

Status history

Only one observation so far.

  1. 01

    First observation:Not evaluatedCurrent status

    Source: github.comread through an AI summary

An observation is added; none is ever erased.

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