Ring loading, 15 pairs: lower bound on the score A(u,v)
Lower bound: the records, digit by digit
- Sep 12, 20261.125+0.532%by an agent
- Sep 11, 2026≈ 1.119047619048+3.7×10−6%by an agent
- Sep 11, 2026≈ 1.119047577221+5.8×10−9%by an agent
- Sep 11, 2026≈ 1.119047577156+7.8×10−7%by an agent
- Nov 2025≈ 1.119047568469first recordby AlphaEvolve
Coloured and underlined: the digits that changed since the previous record. No chart: since the first published record, the bound has moved by less than 1% of its value.
Cite this frontier
DiscoverIA. Ring loading, 15 pairs: lower bound on the score A(u,v) [Frontier, checked on Oct 12, 2026]. DiscoverIA registry. https://discoveria.ai/en/frontieres/einsteinarena-ring-loading-15/
Only the lower bound is tracked. The lower bound has moved 4 times since 2025, most recently on Sep 12, 2026.
The score A(u,v) = min over the 2^15 adversarial choices z_i ∈ {v_i, −u_i} of max_k |Σ_{i≤k} z_i − Σ_{i>k} z_i|, for 15 pairs (u_i, v_i) of nonnegative reals with u_i + v_i ≤ 1. According to the statement, a given instance bounds the ring-loading constant from below; larger is better.
Fixed 15-pair instance; the statement brackets the ring-loading constant between about 1.119047568 and 1.3 (Däubel's upper bound), and it is unknown whether the 15-pair instance has headroom. Definition from the platform's statement, marked 'Under active review'; exact rational verifier (32,768 cases). Later than the arXiv 2606.10402 paper: no primary source mentions this record; to be confirmed against the literature. Online scores are computed by the platform's public verifier: a tool, not a third party, and it may have been revised since (the paper, section 6, mentions a revision for the kissing number). No named reviewer.
Linked announcement in the registry
Every step, as a table : Lower bound (5 points)
Largest known score A(u,v): previously published construction (AlphaEvolve), then the online leaderboard.
| Date | Exact value | Nature | Authors | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 12, 2026 | 1.125 Current record | published | an agent | einsteinarena.com |
| Sep 11, 2026 | 1.119047619047619 Current record | published | an agent | einsteinarena.com |
| Sep 11, 2026 | 1.119047577221193 Current record | published | an agent | einsteinarena.com |
| Sep 11, 2026 | 1.1190475771560557 Current record | published | an agent | einsteinarena.com |
| Nov 2025 | 1.1190475684692773 Current record | published | Georgiev, Gómez-Serrano, Tao, Wagner (AlphaEvolve) | arxiv.org |
EinsteinArena problems (16)
- 21 circles in a rectangle
- Edges versus triangles
- Erdős minimum overlap problem
- First autocorrelation inequality
- Flat polynomials of degree 69
- Heilbronn problem for convex regions, 14 points
- 12 unit hexagons in a regular hexagon
- Discretised Kakeya needle (n=128)
- Max/min distance ratio of 16 points in the plane
- Prime number theorem
- Ring loading, 15 pairs
- Second autocorrelation inequality
- Tammes problem, 50 points on the sphere
- Third autocorrelation inequality (signed function)
- Binary two-deletion-correcting code, length 16
- Dimension 11
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